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Piston - Inspection

Fig 1: Identifying Piston Ring Groove Cleaner
G01941794Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
CAUTION: Do not use a caustic cleaning solution or a wire brush to clean the pistons or damage can occur.
  1. Clean and inspect the (1) ring lands, (2) skirts, (3) pin bosses, and the (4) tops of the pistons. If wear marks, scores or glazing is found on the piston skirt, check for a bent or twisted connecting rod.
    Fig 2: Identifying Ring Lands, Skirts, Pin Bosses & Piston Tops
    G01941795Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  2. Use the Piston Ring Groove Cleaner to clean the piston ring grooves.
    • Make sure the oil ring holes are clean.
    Fig 3: Cleaning Piston Ring Grooves
    G01941796Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.