Airbag Deployment Sequence
- When the impact threshold for the passenger airbag is exceeded an electric pulse (firing pulse) is sent from the ORC to the squib in the initiator.
- The squib ignites the solid propellant in the initiator. The solid propellant burns, developing a gas which flows explosively under high pressure into the airbag.
- Under the pressure of the gas, the airbag rips open the airbag housing, blows the airbag flap out of the instrument panel and inflates in the passenger compartment.
- After approximately 50 ms. the airbag reaches its maximum volume.
- After reaching the maximum volume, the pressure in the airbag starts decreasing. The gas escapes from the airbag through a filter and the airbag deflates.
NOTE:
Typically, both initiators are used during an airbag deployment event. However, it is possible for only one initiator to be used during a deployment due to an airbag system fault; therefore, it is necessary to always confirm that both initiators have been used in order to avoid the improper disposal of potentially live pyrotechnic materials.