Circuit/System Verification
NOTE:
This diagnostic assumes the following:
- The battery is completely charged.
- The engine cranking speed is acceptable.
- There is adequate fuel in the fuel tank.
- Crank the engine for up to 15 seconds
- Verify that no DTCs are set.
- If any of the DTCs are set
Refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle .
- Go to next step: If none of the DTCs are set
- If any of the DTCs are set
- Ignition OFF, disconnect the fuel pump relay.
- Connect a J 26792 spark tester between the boot of a ignition coil of a cylinder and ground.
- Perform the spark test on at least 3 of the 4 cylinders.
- An erratic or weak spark is considered a no spark condition.
- Verify the spark tester sparks while cranking the engine.
- If the spark tester does not spark
Refer to Electronic Ignition System Diagnosis .
- Go to next step: If the spark tester sparks
- If the spark tester does not spark
- Install the fuel pump relay.
- Ignition ON.
- Verify the fuel pump turns ON and OFF when commanding the Fuel Pump Relay ON and OFF with a scan tool.
- If the fuel pump does not turn ON and OFF
Refer to Fuel Pump Electrical Circuit Diagnosis .
- Go to next step: If the fuel pump turns ON and OFF
- If the fuel pump does not turn ON and OFF
- Ignition OFF, install the J 44321 fuel pressure gauge.
- The Fuel Pump Relay may need to be commanded ON a few times, in order to obtain the highest possible fuel pressure.
- Do NOT start the engine for this test.
- Ignition ON.
- Command the Fuel Pump Relay ON several times with a scan tool.
- Verify the fuel pressure is between 345 - 414 kPa (50 - 60 psi) with the fuel pump running.
- If not within the specified range
Refer to Fuel System Diagnosis .
- Go to next step: If within the specified range
- If not within the specified range
- Verify the fuel pressure does not decrease greater than 34 kPa (5 psi) in 1 minute.
- If not within the specified range
Refer to Fuel System Diagnosis .
- Go to next step: If within the specified range
- If not within the specified range
- Verify none of the conditions listed below exist:
- Collapsed air intake duct to the throttle body
- Air filter element restricted
- Spark plugs gas or coolant fouled.
- Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor skewed - Refer to Temperature Versus Resistance (Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor) .
- Exhaust system restricted
- Fuel contaminated or poor quality - Refer to Alcohol/Contaminants-in-Fuel Diagnosis .
- Engine mechanical condition, for example, worn timing chain and sprockets or low compression - Refer to Symptoms, Engine Mechanical.
- If a condition exists
Repair as necessary.
- Go to next step: If no conditions exist
- If a condition exists
- All OK
NOTE:
NOTE: