Circuit/System Description

The engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor is a variable resistor, that measures the temperature of the engine coolant. The control module supplies 5 volts to the ECT signal circuit and a ground for the ECT low reference circuit. When the ECT is cold, the sensor resistance is high. When the ECT increases, the sensor resistance decreases. With high sensor resistance, the control module detects a high voltage on the ECT signal circuit. With lower sensor resistance, the control module detects a lower voltage on the ECT signal circuit. If the control module detects an excessively low ECT signal voltage, which is a high temperature indication, DTC P0117 sets. If the control module detects an excessively high ECT signal voltage, which is a low temperature indication, DTC P0118 sets.