Description & Operation
MacPherson strut-type independent suspension is used. Upper end of strut is anchored to vehicle body by a strut support. The lower end of the strut is connected to the upper end of the steering knuckle. Strut and strut support are isolated by a rubber mount. The lower end of the steering knuckle is attached to the ball stud, which is attached to the suspension control arm. See Fig 1 .