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Home >> Cadillac >> 2021 >> XT6 Premium Luxury, FWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Steering >> Steering Column >> Steering Wheel And Column >> Repair Instructions >> Steering Column Replacement >> Removal Procedure

Removal Procedure

  1. Deactivate the steering column lock control module using the following procedure:
    1. With foot OFF the brake pedal and the shift lever in the PARK position, press and release the ignition and start switch once. This will place the ignition system in the ACCESSORY mode and unlock the steering column for 5 minutes.
    2. Turn the steering wheel to verify the steering column is NOT locked.
    3. Remove the fuse for the steering column lock control module. The fuse is found in the instrument panel fuse block and is labeled ESCL. Electrical Center Identification Views
  2. WARNING:

    Refer to SIR Warning .

  3. Disable the SIR system. SIR Disabling and Enabling
  4. GM5227327Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    CAUTION:

    The anti-rotation pin must be installed AFTER removing the steering wheel bolt. Removal torque of the steering wheel bolt may exceed the threshold of the steering column rivets and damage the steering column rivets, which will disable the telescoping mechanism. If the steering column rivets are damaged, a new steering column must be installed.

    Steering Wheel Bolt (1) - Remove - Steering Wheel Replacement 

  5. CAUTION:

    With wheels of the vehicle facing straight ahead, secure the steering wheel utilizing steering column anti-rotation pin, steering column lock, or a strap to prevent rotation. Locking of the steering column will prevent damage and a possible malfunction of the SIR system. The steering wheel must be secured in position before disconnecting the following components:

    • The steering column
    • The intermediate shaft(s)
    • The steering gear

    After disconnecting these components, do not rotate the steering wheel or move the front tires and wheels. Failure to follow this procedure may cause the SIR coil assembly to become un-centered and cause possible damage to the SIR coil. If you think the SIR coil has become un-centered, refer to your specific SIR coil's centering procedure to re-center SIR Coil.

  6. Install an appropriate device to prevent the steering column from rotating.
  7. Steering Wheel(2) - Remove - Steering Wheel Replacement 
  8. GM5228072Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

    Steering Column Lower Trim Cover (2) - Remove - Steering Column Lower Trim Cover Replacement 

  9. GM4290914Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

    Floor Front Air Outlet Duct - Left Side (2) - Remove - Floor Front Air Outlet Duct Replacement - Left Side

  10. GM4279825Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

    Instrument Panel Knee Bolster (1) - Remove - Instrument Panel Knee Bolster Replacement

  11. GM4421684Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY

    Mark the relationship between the steering column and the upper intermediate steering shaft (1) using a grease pencil.

  12. Intermediate Steering Shaft (1) @ Steering Column - Separate - Intermediate Steering Shaft Replacement 
  13. Disconnect the steering column electrical connectors as necessary.
  14. GM5238418Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    CAUTION:

    Once the steering column is removed from the vehicle, the column is extremely susceptible to damage. Dropping the column assembly on the end could collapse the steering shaft or loosen the plastic injections, which maintain column rigidity. Leaning on the column assembly could cause the jacket to bend or deform. Any of the above damage could impair the columns collapsible design. Do NOT hammer on the end of the shaft, because hammering could loosen the plastic injections, which maintain column rigidity. If you need to remove the steering wheel, refer to the Steering Wheel Replacement procedure in this section.

    NOTE:

    Support the steering column while removing the steering column nuts.

    Steering Column Nut (2) - Remove[4x]

  15. Steering Column (1) - Remove
  16. Transfer components as necessary.
  17. If replacing the steering column, copy the match marks from the OLD steering column to the NEW steering column.