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Home >> Cadillac >> 1984 >> Eldorado Base, 5.7 N >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Steering >> Steering Column >> Steering Column >> Description

Steering Column: Description

Saginaw steering columns are available for both floor shift and column shift vehicles. Construction and maintenance of both columns is the same except for addition of shift lever, tube and related components on column shift models. Both types of steering columns are available in 3 configurations: Standard fixed position column, tilt column with 6 positions as well as tilt and telescope column designed to tilt, extend and retract.

All steering columns are designed with an integral ignition lock switch. This lock secures the steering wheel (and shift linkage on column shift models) to prevent theft.

If vehicle is in a collision or driver is thrown forward into steering wheel, columns are designed to telescope at a controlled rate.

Incorporated into columns is a 2 piece telescoping transmission gear shift tube interconnected by plastic inserts and shear pins, and a 2 piece telescoping steering shaft with upper and lower sections connected by plastic collars and pins. A mounting bracket connecting steering column and instrument panel, allows column to slide forward on impact, but blocks rearward movement towards driver.

CAUTION: Columns are sensitive to all elements of energy absorption. Columns must be handled with care to avoid stresses which could shear or loosen the fasteners which provide rigidity. It is imperative that only fasteners of the same or equivalent part number be used if replacement becomes necessary. Improper fasteners or non specified torque values could result in failure of the unit.