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Home >> Buick >> 2016 >> Envision >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 63 (Disc Brake System) >> Repair Instructions >> Front Disc Brake Pads Replacement >> Installation Procedure

Installation Procedure

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2015 Buick LaCrosse. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Inspect the brake caliper guide pins and guide pin seals for damage and replace, if necessary.
  2. Remove any grease or debris from the brake caliper guide pins, guide pin seals, and guide pin bores in the brake caliper bracket with a clean shop cloth.
  3. Apply a light coating of high temperature, silicone brake lubricant to the brake caliper bracket guide pin bores, the inner portion of the guide pin seals, and the brake caliper guide pins.
  4. Fig 1: Brake Caliper Guide Pins
    GM2916078Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    The lower brake caliper guide pin is equipped with a bushing and must be installed in the same location.

  5. Install the lower brake caliper guide pin (1).
  6. Seat the brake caliper guide pin seal in the groove of the brake caliper guide pin.
  7. Install the upper brake caliper guide pin (2).
  8. Seat the brake caliper guide pin seal in the groove of the brake caliper guide pin.
  9. Fig 2: Brake Pad Springs
    GM1873947Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    If installing new brake pads, install new springs.

  10. Install the upper and lower brake pad springs (1).
  11. Fig 3: Inner & Outer Brake Pads
    GM2249486Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    Note the location of the brake pad wear sensor for correct installation.

  12. Install the inner brake pad (1) and the outer brake pad (2).
  13. Position the brake caliper to the brake caliper bracket.
  14. Fig 4: Brake Caliper Guide Pin Bolts
    GM2249481Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    CAUTION:

    Refer to Fastener Caution .

  15. Using a backup wrench to hold the brake caliper guide pins stationary, install the brake caliper guide pin bolts (1) and tighten to 27 N.m (20 lb ft).
  16. Install the tire and wheel assembly. Refer to Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation .
  17. With the engine OFF, gradually apply the brake pedal to approximately 2/3 of its travel distance.
  18. Slowly release the brake pedal.
  19. Wait 15 seconds, then repeat steps 13-14 until a firm brake pedal is obtained. This will properly seat the brake caliper piston and brake pads.
  20. Fill the master cylinder reservoir. Refer to Master Cylinder Reservoir Filling .
  21. Burnish the brake pads and rotors. Refer to Brake Pad and Rotor Burnishing .