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Home >> Buick >> 2013 >> Encore Base, AWD >> Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page) >> Electrical >> Body Electrical >> Wiring Systems And Power Management - Description And Operation >> Description and Operation >> Power Mode Description and Operation >> Serial Data Power Mode Master

Serial Data Power Mode Master

Power to many of this vehicles circuits is controlled by the module that is designated the power mode master. This vehicles power mode master is the body control module (BCM). The BCM has multiple B+ circuits that feed into it. Each of those circuits are partitioned within the controller to drive certain outputs of the vehicle's body functions. An open or short in any one of the B+ circuits may induce multiple codes/or a section of non-functionality within the BCM with the rest of the BCM functioning normally. In this case it is useful to refer to the appropriate power distribution schematics to determine if the non-functional partition of the controller shares a common B+ circuit. The ignition switch is a low current switch with multiple discrete ignition switch signals to the power mode master for determination of the power mode that will be sent over the serial data circuits to the other modules that need this information. The power mode master will also activate relays and other direct outputs of the power mode master as needed. The power mode master determines which power mode (Off, Accessory, Run, Crank Request) is required, and reports this information to other modules via serial data. Modules which have switched voltage inputs may operate in a default mode if the power mode serial data message does not match what the individual module can see from its own connections.

The power mode master receives ignition switch signals to identify the operators desired power mode. The Power Mode Parameters table below illustrates the correct state of these input parameters (circuits) in correspondence to the ignition switch position:

Power Mode Parameters

Ignition Switch Position Power Mode Transmitted Ign. Off/Run/Crank
(Off/Run Crank Voltage Circuit)
Ignition Accessory/Run
(Accessory Voltage Circuit)
Ignition Run/Crank
(Ignition 1 Voltage Circuit)
Off Key Out Off Key Out/ACC Inactive Inactive
Off Key IN Off Key In/Off Inactive Inactive
Accessory Accessory Key Out/ACC Active Inactive
Run Run Run Active Active
Start Crank Request Crank Inactive Active