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Home >> Buick >> 2004 >> Century Custom >> Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page) >> Engine Performance >> System >> Engine Controls 3.1L (Troubleshooting & Diagnosis) >> Engine Controls >> Fuel Injector Balance Test with Tech 2 >> Circuit Description >> Notes

Circuit Description: Notes

The scan tool first energizes the fuel pump and then the fuel injectors for a precise amount of time allowing a measured amount of fuel into the manifold. This causes a drop in system fuel pressure that can be recorded and used to compare each injector.

Fuel Injector Balance Test Example (Actual Results May Vary)

Cylinder 1 2 3 4
1st Reading 379 kPa (55 psi) 379 kPa (55 psi) 379 kPa (55 psi) 379 kPa (55 psi)
2nd Reading 280 kPa (41 psi) 310 kPa (45 psi) 340 kPa (49 psi) 317 kPa (46 psi)
Amount of Drop 99 kPa (14 psi) 69 kPa (10 psi) 39 kPa (6 psi) 62 kPa (9 psi)
Average Range: 47-87 kPa (6.8-12.6 psi) Replace fuel injector - too much fuel pressure drop Injector OK Replace fuel injector - too little fuel pressure drop Injector OK