54 0... Notes on panorama glass roof (initialization/normalization/learning of characteristic curve)

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2018 BMW X5, 2017 BMW X5, 2016 BMW X5, 2015 BMW X5, and 2014 BMW X5. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

NOTE: Initialization comprises:

Normalization
Learning characteristic curve

The mechanical end positions are recorded and stored during normalization.

The characteristic curve is learnt immediately after normalization.

When the characteristic curve is learnt, the mechanical closing forces of the panorama glass roof are recorded and stored for correct operation of the anti-trapping mechanism.

Initialization is started and implemented by pressing and holding switch in "Lift" direction.

Initialization depends on installed roof system and software used.

NOTE: Then carry out initialization:

if the panorama glass roof has been mechanically moved by means of the emergency actuator
in the event of malfunctions, e.g. no one-touch function, no opening or no comfort function possible
after disengagement of the drive unit
after work is carried out on the mechanism of the panorama glass roof
after the control unit has been replaced
After replacement of circumferential gasket

WARNING: The anti-trapping mechanism is not active during initialization.

For correct initialization and function, the following conditions must be met:

At room temperature (23°C ± 5°C)
No direct solar radiation
Only at vehicle standstill
Fully charged vehicle battery
Additionally for US vehicles, for key release if applicable, allow engine to run

NOTE: Subsequently described processes relate to a completely closed roof system. However, initialization can be started from any position.

Initialization process:

Move switch in "Lift" direction and hold (roof system moves to "Lift" position)
In the event of delayed starting or sudden stopping of the panorama glass roof, continue pressing the switch in the "Lift" direction

Fig 1: Locating Sunroof Switch

Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

NOTE: Hold switch depressed for entire process.

After lift end position (A) is reached, continue to hold switch for approx. 30 seconds (initialization process begins)
Panorama glass roof moves briefly from lift end position (A) in direction of position (B)
Shading system (floating headlining or roller sunblind) closes completely
Panorama glass roof moves to "Closed" position
Panorama glass roof then moves to "Open" end position and immediately back to "Closed" position
Shading system opens and immediately closes again completely

NOTE: After panorama glass roof and shading system close completely, initialization is finished. Switch can be released.

Fig 2: Lifting Glass Sunroof

Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

NOTE:

If the switch is released in the meantime, the entire procedure must be repeated
On completion of successful initialization, the corresponding messages in the check control and the control display go out
Carry out function check (tip function, anti-trapping protection and, if necessary, comfort function)