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Fuel Injection: Notes

The high pressure fuel injection system (HDE) is used on the N55 engine. In contrast to high precision injection (HPI), HDE uses solenoid fuel injectors with multi-hole nozzles.

The following overview shows the complete fuel injection system. The system is similar to the N54 fuel injection. Although the same high pressure pump, pressure sensor, and fuel rail are used, the high pressure fuel injection valves are new. The HDE system uses Bosch high pressure solenoid type fuel injection valves with the designation HDEV5.2.

Fig 1: Identifying High Pressure Fuel Injection System Components - N55
G06895998Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
INDEX EXPLANATION CHART

Index Explanation
1 High pressure line
2 Rail
3 High pressure line
4 Fuel rail pressure sensor
5 Solenoid valve fuel injector