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Home >> BMW >> 2007 >> X3 Standard >> Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page) >> Accessories & Equipment >> Anti-Theft Systems >> Remote Keyless Entry - Service Information >> New Radio Remote Control (RKE) >> 6. New radio transmitter (key) >> 6.2 Signal Processing

6.2 Signal Processing

Signal processing is by means of a microprocessor on the printed circuit board in the key casing. This microprocessor:

Fig 1: Identifying RKE Components On Printed Circuit Board Of Key
G03179557Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

The signals transmitted via the transmitter output stage are radiated via an aerial integrated on the printed circuit board. The carrier frequency is 433.92 MHz (ECE) or 315 MHz (US), depending on country-specific registration.

When the system is being initialized, a key code is created and stored in the microprocessor of the radio transmitter. Following every key actuation at the radio transmitter, a new key code is transmitted (changing code). The codes are recalculated according to a specified process so that the receiver module can differentiate reliably between its own and external radio transmitters.

NOTE: Each transmitter can "lose" its key code if, e.g., someone inadvertently actuates buttons in the initialization sequence outside the car. In this case, all radio transmitters belonging to the car must be re-initialized.