Volume-flow-regulated oil supply
The N52 has a volume-flow-regulated oil pump. This pump only delivers as much oil as each operating range of the engine requires. A conventional oil pump would have to be approximately three times the size of that in the N52 engine. This oil pump would also require more driving power accordingly.
No superfluous oil is supplied for ranges with a smaller load. The fuel consumption of the engine is reduced and wear to the oil is slowed down. A pendulum slide cell pump is used. The pump shaft is located off-center in the housing during pump activation. The impeller shifts radially during rotation. This means that the chambers on the impeller form different volumes. The oil is taken into the enlarging volume. The oil is pumped into the oil ducts at the reducing volume.