EVAP System, Checking For Leaks
The following procedure is used to diagnose EVAP System leaks.
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Smoke tester.
- EVAP and Fuel Supply System Vacuum hose and line routing diagram.
Leak checking
-- Using a Smoke tester, check the Evaporative Emission (EVAP) canister system for leaks.
-- Always follow the manufacturers directions for the proper installation and operation of the smoke tester being used.
If a leak is detected:
-- Check the fuel filler cap seal for damage and for proper installation. Replace if necessary.
-- Check all hose connections of the fuel supply system and replace or repair any leaking lines.
-- Check all hose connections of the EVAP system and replace or repair any leaking lines.
-- Check that the seal under the locking flange is properly tightened on the fuel tank.
-- Secure all hose connections using appropriate fittings for the model type.
-- Replace seals and gaskets when performing repair work.
-- Repair or replace any damaged component.
If no leaks are found in the EVAP system:
-- Erase the DTC memory if a DTC was set. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODE 04 - ERASE DTC MEMORY .
-- Perform a road test to verify repair.
If a DTC was set and does not return:
Diagnosis complete. Generate readiness code. Refer to READINESS CODE .
If the same DTC does return and no leaks are found in the EVAP system:
-- Check for any related TSB's.
-- Perform the diagnostic test procedure for the suspected component.