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DTC Advanced Diagnostics: P0687 (2.0L Engine) (2024 2025)

DTC P0687  : Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor (Sensor 1) Heater Power Source Circuit Short to Power

General Description 

GHH652806Courtesy of HONDA, U.S.A., INC.

A heater for the sensor element is embedded in the air/fuel ratio (A/F) sensor (sensor 1), and it is controlled and monitored by the powertrain control module (PCM). It is activated and heats the sensor to stabilize and speed up the detection of oxygen content when the exhaust gas temperature is cold. If the FI_SUB_RLY_CL- current is a specified range, the PCM detects a malfunction and stores a DTC.

Monitor Execution, Sequence, Duration, DTC Type 

Execution Continuous
Sequence None
Duration 0.3 seconds or more
DTC Type Two drive cycles, MIL on

Enable Conditions 

Condition Minimum Maximum
12 volt battery voltage [Battery] 8 V 16 V
Vehicle ON mode
Command to A/F sensor (sensor 1) heater relay ON

[ ]: HDS Parameter

Malfunction Threshold 

The FI_SUB_RLY_CL- current is greater than 2 A.

Possible Cause 

NOTE:

The causes shown may not be a complete list of all potential problems, and it is possible that there may be other causes.

  • PGM-FI subrelay FI_SUB_RLY_CL- line short to power

Diagnosis Details 

Conditions for setting the DTC 

When a malfunction is detected during the first drive cycle, a Pending DTC is stored in the PCM memory. If the malfunction returns in the next (second) drive cycle, the MIL comes on and a Confirmed DTC, the freeze data, and the on-board snapshot are stored.

Conditions for clearing the DTC 

The MIL is cleared if the malfunction does not return in three consecutive trips in which the diagnostic runs. The MIL, the Pending DTC, the Confirmed DTC, the freeze data, and the on-board snapshot can be cleared with the scan tool clear command.