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Home >> Acura >> 2021 >> TLX Base >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC) >> HVAC Control Systems >> HVAC System - Testing And Troubleshooting >> Tests >> A/C System Inspection >> Inspection

A/C System Inspection: Inspection

How to use this manual .

  1. A/C System - Inspect

    Procedure/Specifications 

    Before troubleshooting any problem with the A/C system, do the following to check if there is anything wrong with the A/C system.

    Inspection Area Check for Actions to Take
    Fresh air intake for the HVAC unit (at the base of the windshield) Leaves or debris blocking the air intake Remove any blockage.
    A/C lines and hoses Kinks or sharp bends Replace the A/C lines and hoses that are kinked or bent.
    • A/C components
    • A/C lines and hoses
    Stains at the components or joints that may indicate a refrigerant or an A/C compressor oil leak Do the Refrigerant Leak Check  to confirm the leak(s).
    Drive belt
    • Signs of slippage
    • Damage
    Replace the drive belt - Refer to: Alternator Area(3.0L Engine) or Alternator Area(2.0L Engine) .
    A/C condenser Dirt in the fins, or material clogging the fins (dirt, insects, etc.) Clean the fins.
    NOTE:
    • Carefully clean any material from the A/C condenser fins with water and detergent.
    • Do not perform system test until the condenser is completely dry.
    Fin damage, bent fins Try to comb them straight.
    NOTE: If the fins cannot be straightened, replace the A/C condenser .
    Visible damage to the A/C condenser Do the Refrigerant Leak Check  to check for leaks. If the A/C condenser is leaking, replace the A/C condenser .
    A/C compressor clutch armature plate engagement Check that the A/C compressor clutch armature plate engages and is rotating at the same speed as the clutch pulley
    Radiator fan and A/C condenser fan Check that the cooling fan operates when the A/C compressor clutch is engaged and blows air toward the engine compartment Refer to the symptom troubleshooting .
    Dust and pollen filter The dust and pollen filter is clogged or restricted Replace the dust and pollen filter .
    Inspection Area Check for Actions to Take
    Blower fan Check that the A/C operates at each position of the fan control (except OFF). If the A/C does not operate at all fan control positions, refer to the symptom troubleshooting
    NOTE: Start the engine, turn the A/C system on, and allow it to run for a few minutes
    Refer to the symptom troubleshooting .